rural health workers

Research and Reality: Using Mobile Messages to Promote Maternal Health in Rural India

Posted by MarkWeingarten on Jan 13, 2011
Research and Reality: Using Mobile Messages to Promote Maternal Health in Rural India data sheet 1684 Views
Author: 
Ramachandran, Divya, Vivek Goswami, and John Canny
Publication Date: 
Dec 2010
Publication Type: 
Report/White paper
Abstract: 

Rural health workers in India do not always have the training, credibility or motivation to effectively convince clients to adopt healthy practices. To help build their efficacy, we provided them with messages on mobile phones to present to clients. We present a study which compared three presentations of persuasive health messages by health workers using a phonebased lecture-style message, a phone-based dialogic message that elicits user responses, or no additional aids.

We found that dialogic messages significantly improve the quality of counseling sessions and increase discussion between health workers and clients; however, we did not statistically measure an effect of either phone-based message on health behavioral outcomes. We analyze these results in light of the challenges we faced and compromises we made through the research process due to the interplay of social, cultural and environmental realities, and discuss how these factors affect ICTD projects at large.