Improving Standards of Care with Mobile Applications in Tanzania

Posted by EKStallings on Nov 01, 2011
Author: 
Bogan, Molly, Jan van Esch, Gayo Mhila, Brian DeRenzi, Caroline Mushi, Timothy Wakabi, Neal Lesh, Marc Mitchell
Publication Type: 
Report/White paper
Publication Date: 
Apr 2009
Publisher/Journal: 
D-tree International
Publication language: 
English
Abstract: 

In this paper, we present D-tree International’s work with medical algorithms and mobile applications to improve the standards of care in clinical and community settings. In particular, we present a mobile phone-based application called CommCare which helps community health workers (CHWs) to provide home-based care and social support to HIV, tuberculosis and other chronic patients. The application guides the CHWs through a series of questions which they answer using the phone’s number pad. The data then can be submitted directly to a central database over a cellular GPRS network.

We report on our experience developing and testing the application in Tanzania, including the iterative development process with the CHWs and training them to use the program. We include an account of some of the hardware and software issues encountered and resolved during the process, and some initial reactions from the first CHWs and clients to use the program. While the formal evaluation of the program is still in progress, initial findings show that the phonebased system is generally viewed positively by the users and by the clients as more discreet and better for privacy than the paper-based system.

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Citation: 
Bogan, Molly, et al. "Improving Standards of Care with Mobile Applications in Tanzania." W3C Workshop on the Role of Mobile Technologies in Fostering Social and Economic Development in Africa. 2009.
Featured?: 
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Improving Standards of Care with Mobile Applications in Tanzania data sheet 944 Views
Author: 
Bogan, Molly, Jan van Esch, Gayo Mhila, Brian DeRenzi, Caroline Mushi, Timothy Wakabi, Neal Lesh, Marc Mitchell
Publication Type: 
Report/White paper
Publication Date: 
Apr 2009
Publisher/Journal: 
D-tree International
Publication language: 
English
Abstract: 

In this paper, we present D-tree International’s work with medical algorithms and mobile applications to improve the standards of care in clinical and community settings. In particular, we present a mobile phone-based application called CommCare which helps community health workers (CHWs) to provide home-based care and social support to HIV, tuberculosis and other chronic patients. The application guides the CHWs through a series of questions which they answer using the phone’s number pad. The data then can be submitted directly to a central database over a cellular GPRS network.

We report on our experience developing and testing the application in Tanzania, including the iterative development process with the CHWs and training them to use the program. We include an account of some of the hardware and software issues encountered and resolved during the process, and some initial reactions from the first CHWs and clients to use the program. While the formal evaluation of the program is still in progress, initial findings show that the phonebased system is generally viewed positively by the users and by the clients as more discreet and better for privacy than the paper-based system.

Countries: 
Upload Paper: 
Citation: 
Bogan, Molly, et al. "Improving Standards of Care with Mobile Applications in Tanzania." W3C Workshop on the Role of Mobile Technologies in Fostering Social and Economic Development in Africa. 2009.
Featured?: 
No

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